How Much Propane Does a Generac Generator Use?
Generac generators are renowned for their reliability and efficiency in providing backup power during outages. For homeowners considering a Generac generator, a crucial aspect to understand is the propane consumption.
How Much Propane Does a Generac Generator Use? The propane consumption of a Generac generator varies, but a 20 kW generator typically uses about 2.9 gallons per hour at full load. Actual usage depends on the generator size and load.

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How Much Propane Does a Generac Generator Use? – A Comprehensive Guide
In this comprehensive guide, we’ll delve into the factors influencing how much propane a Generac generator uses and what considerations you should keep in mind.
1. Propane vs. Natural Gas
Generac generators offer the flexibility to run on either propane or natural gas. Each fuel source has its advantages and drawbacks. Propane boasts higher energy density, making it a more efficient fuel.
However, its cost is generally higher compared to natural gas. Natural gas, on the other hand, is more cost-effective, but availability and infrastructure limitations in certain areas may impact its feasibility.
2. Energy Density and Longevity
Propane’s higher energy density means that, in the same time period, a Generac generator will burn more propane than natural gas. Despite the higher cost, propane’s longevity becomes an advantage, ensuring a longer runtime during power outages. This becomes a crucial consideration for those prioritizing extended backup power without frequent refueling.
3. Environmental Impact
Propane stands out as a cleaner-burning fuel compared to natural gas. The reduced emissions contribute to a more eco-friendly operation, aligning with environmental concerns. This makes propane a preferred choice for those who prioritize sustainability and wish to minimize their carbon footprint.
4. Automatic Fuel Switching
Generac generators are designed with a feature that allows them to automatically switch between propane and natural gas. This provides homeowners the flexibility to use whichever fuel is more readily available or cost-effective at any given time.
The automatic fuel switching enhances convenience and ensures continuous power supply without manual intervention.
5. Propane Storage and Accessibility
Another factor contributing to the popularity of propane is its ease of storage. Propane can be stored in dedicated tanks, making it readily accessible during emergencies. Unlike natural gas, which relies on pipelines, propane storage offers a more decentralized and reliable solution, especially in areas where natural gas infrastructure may be limited.
6. Generac Generator Runtime on Propane
The runtime of a Generac generator on propane depends on various factors, including the generator’s size and specific model. As a general estimate, a Generac generator can burn through approximately 2 to 3 gallons of propane per hour.
With this estimate, a 1,000-gallon propane tank could potentially power the generator for around two weeks during an outage. It’s crucial to note that these are general figures, and actual runtime may vary based on individual circumstances.
7. Propane Tank Size for Whole House Generators
Deciding on the appropriate propane tank size is essential when preparing for a whole-house generator. Generac recommends a minimum of a 250-gallon propane tank. However, the ideal size depends on the generator’s capacity and your specific energy needs.
Generally, propane tanks ranging from 100 to 500 gallons are suitable, with a 100-gallon tank lasting 1-2 days and a 500-gallon tank providing backup for 7-10 days.
8. Cost Considerations
While propane may cost more than natural gas, the overall cost of running a Generac generator on propane is influenced by factors such as fuel prices, generator efficiency, and usage patterns.
In exercise mode, which typically involves running the generator at a lower load, the cost can be as low as $5 to $10 per month. During a power outage, running the unit at around 50% load may result in daily costs ranging from $20 to $40 – a reasonable investment for continuous power supply.
9. Maintenance and Longevity
Like any mechanical system, regular maintenance is crucial for the longevity and optimal performance of Generac generators. This includes oil replacement every fifty hours of cumulative usage. Proper maintenance not only ensures reliable operation but also minimizes wear and tear, extending the lifespan of the generator.
10. Wattage Considerations and Fuel Efficiency
Understanding your home’s wattage requirements is vital in determining how long a Generac generator can run on propane. Higher wattage demands, especially during peak usage, will result in faster propane consumption.
Appliances with higher power requirements, such as ovens, power showers, and dishwashers, contribute to increased fuel consumption. It’s essential to match the generator’s capacity with your home’s peak power demands to optimize fuel efficiency.

Conclusion
The propane consumption of a Generac generator is influenced by several factors, including fuel choice, energy density, environmental impact, automatic fuel switching, runtime estimates, tank size considerations, cost implications, maintenance practices, and wattage considerations.
By understanding these factors, homeowners can make informed decisions when selecting and operating a Generac generator, ensuring reliable backup power during outages. If you’re considering a Generac whole-home generator, consulting with experts can further guide you in choosing the most suitable model for your family’s needs.
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